Cognitive Growth Learning Model to Improve the Students’ Critical Thinking Skills

The ability to think critically and mathematically is strongly needed so that the students are able to face the challenges of 4.0 industrial revolution. By thinking critically, they are expected to be more adaptive in finding solutions to each problem. This study aims to identify the students'...

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Main Author: Chasanah, Aprilia Nurul
Format: UMS Journal (OJS)
Language:eng
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta 2019
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Online Access:https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jramathedu/article/view/8127
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author Chasanah, Aprilia Nurul
author_facet Chasanah, Aprilia Nurul
author_sort Chasanah, Aprilia Nurul
collection OJS
description The ability to think critically and mathematically is strongly needed so that the students are able to face the challenges of 4.0 industrial revolution. By thinking critically, they are expected to be more adaptive in finding solutions to each problem. This study aims to identify the students' mathematical critical thinking skills in solving differential calculus problem solving based on some indicators of mathematical critical thinking skills in learning using cognitive growth model. This is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) which was caried out within four weeks in the odd semester of academic year 2018/2019. The subjects of this study were the first-year students of the Mathematics Education Program in one of higher education institutions in Magelang, Central Java who took the Differential Calculus course. Data collection techniques in this study were test, observation, and interviews. The test results were then analyzed quantitatively, and the indicators of critical thinking skills in each question were also described. Based on the results of the study, it can be shown that about 30% students who begin to think critically is initiated by achieving the indicator of analyzing the arguments. However, not all students who begin to think critically are also able to draw conclusions precisely through deductive and inductive reasoning. There are only five or 16.67% who have been able to draw conclusions correctly.
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spelling oai:ojs2.journals.ums.ac.id:article-8127 Cognitive Growth Learning Model to Improve the Students’ Critical Thinking Skills Chasanah, Aprilia Nurul Differential Calculus, Mathematical Skills, Critical Thinking Skills, Cognitive Growth Model The ability to think critically and mathematically is strongly needed so that the students are able to face the challenges of 4.0 industrial revolution. By thinking critically, they are expected to be more adaptive in finding solutions to each problem. This study aims to identify the students' mathematical critical thinking skills in solving differential calculus problem solving based on some indicators of mathematical critical thinking skills in learning using cognitive growth model. This is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) which was caried out within four weeks in the odd semester of academic year 2018/2019. The subjects of this study were the first-year students of the Mathematics Education Program in one of higher education institutions in Magelang, Central Java who took the Differential Calculus course. Data collection techniques in this study were test, observation, and interviews. The test results were then analyzed quantitatively, and the indicators of critical thinking skills in each question were also described. Based on the results of the study, it can be shown that about 30% students who begin to think critically is initiated by achieving the indicator of analyzing the arguments. However, not all students who begin to think critically are also able to draw conclusions precisely through deductive and inductive reasoning. There are only five or 16.67% who have been able to draw conclusions correctly. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta 2019-08-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jramathedu/article/view/8127 10.23917/jramathedu.v4i2.8127 JRAMathEdu (Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education); Vol. 4, No. 2, July 2019; 112-123 2541-2590 2503-3697 10.23917/jramathedu.v4i2 eng https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jramathedu/article/view/8127/4755 Copyright (c) 2019 Aprilia Nurul Chasanah http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Differential Calculus, Mathematical Skills, Critical Thinking Skills, Cognitive Growth Model
Chasanah, Aprilia Nurul
Cognitive Growth Learning Model to Improve the Students’ Critical Thinking Skills
title Cognitive Growth Learning Model to Improve the Students’ Critical Thinking Skills
title_full Cognitive Growth Learning Model to Improve the Students’ Critical Thinking Skills
title_fullStr Cognitive Growth Learning Model to Improve the Students’ Critical Thinking Skills
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive Growth Learning Model to Improve the Students’ Critical Thinking Skills
title_short Cognitive Growth Learning Model to Improve the Students’ Critical Thinking Skills
title_sort cognitive growth learning model to improve the students critical thinking skills
topic Differential Calculus, Mathematical Skills, Critical Thinking Skills, Cognitive Growth Model
topic_facet Differential Calculus, Mathematical Skills, Critical Thinking Skills, Cognitive Growth Model
url https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jramathedu/article/view/8127
work_keys_str_mv AT chasanahaprilianurul cognitivegrowthlearningmodeltoimprovethestudentscriticalthinkingskills