The effects of heat input and electrode type on the mechanical properties of welded A309 stainless steel using a shielded metal arc welding

This study deals with an experimental study to evaluate the influence of heat and electrode type on the mechanical properties of welded A309 stainless steel using shielded metal arc welding (SMAW). Samples were prepared with a welding angle of 45 deg. Seventy-eight samples made of A309 stainless ste...

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Main Authors: Anyanwu, Kingsley Onyekachi, Nzei, Harrison Ogochukwu, Onuoha, Chukwudike, Ehirim, Victor Ikechukwu
Format: UMS Journal (OJS)
Language:eng
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta 2023
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Online Access:https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/arstech/article/view/1149
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author Anyanwu, Kingsley Onyekachi
Nzei, Harrison Ogochukwu
Onuoha, Chukwudike
Ehirim, Victor Ikechukwu
author_facet Anyanwu, Kingsley Onyekachi
Nzei, Harrison Ogochukwu
Onuoha, Chukwudike
Ehirim, Victor Ikechukwu
author_sort Anyanwu, Kingsley Onyekachi
collection OJS
description This study deals with an experimental study to evaluate the influence of heat and electrode type on the mechanical properties of welded A309 stainless steel using shielded metal arc welding (SMAW). Samples were prepared with a welding angle of 45 deg. Seventy-eight samples made of A309 stainless steel were used in the experiments, in which half of the pieces were welded using A309 electrodes and half with E7018 electrodes. The samples were subjected to a tensile test and Charpy test accordingly. Several parameters, such as welding current (I), heat input (H), the final length of the tensile specimen (Lf), elongation percentage (%E), yield strength (σy), and impact energy, were observed. The results show that the increase in current from 100 to 225 A causes the growth of heat input from 0.56 to 1.26 kJ/mm, impacting the decrease of the percentage elongation and yield strength, including the energy impact reduction. On the other hand, all mechanical properties tested have relatively low heat input at 0.56 kJ/mm and relatively high heat input at 0.7 kJ/mm.
format UMS Journal (OJS)
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institution Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
language eng
publishDate 2023
publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
record_format ojs
spelling oai:ojs2.journals2.ums.ac.id:article-1149 The effects of heat input and electrode type on the mechanical properties of welded A309 stainless steel using a shielded metal arc welding Anyanwu, Kingsley Onyekachi Nzei, Harrison Ogochukwu Onuoha, Chukwudike Ehirim, Victor Ikechukwu A309 stainless steel Electrode Heat input Mechanical properties SMAW process This study deals with an experimental study to evaluate the influence of heat and electrode type on the mechanical properties of welded A309 stainless steel using shielded metal arc welding (SMAW). Samples were prepared with a welding angle of 45 deg. Seventy-eight samples made of A309 stainless steel were used in the experiments, in which half of the pieces were welded using A309 electrodes and half with E7018 electrodes. The samples were subjected to a tensile test and Charpy test accordingly. Several parameters, such as welding current (I), heat input (H), the final length of the tensile specimen (Lf), elongation percentage (%E), yield strength (σy), and impact energy, were observed. The results show that the increase in current from 100 to 225 A causes the growth of heat input from 0.56 to 1.26 kJ/mm, impacting the decrease of the percentage elongation and yield strength, including the energy impact reduction. On the other hand, all mechanical properties tested have relatively low heat input at 0.56 kJ/mm and relatively high heat input at 0.7 kJ/mm. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta 2023-08-17 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/arstech/article/view/1149 10.23917/arstech.v4i1.1149 Applied Research and Smart Technology (ARSTech); Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Applied Research and Smart Technology; 43-52 2722-9645 2722-9637 eng https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/arstech/article/view/1149/751 Copyright (c) 2023 Kingsley Onyekachi Anyanwu, Harrison Ogochukwu Nzei, Chukwudike Onuoha, Victor Ikechukwu Ehirim https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle A309 stainless steel
Electrode
Heat input
Mechanical properties
SMAW process
Anyanwu, Kingsley Onyekachi
Nzei, Harrison Ogochukwu
Onuoha, Chukwudike
Ehirim, Victor Ikechukwu
The effects of heat input and electrode type on the mechanical properties of welded A309 stainless steel using a shielded metal arc welding
title The effects of heat input and electrode type on the mechanical properties of welded A309 stainless steel using a shielded metal arc welding
title_full The effects of heat input and electrode type on the mechanical properties of welded A309 stainless steel using a shielded metal arc welding
title_fullStr The effects of heat input and electrode type on the mechanical properties of welded A309 stainless steel using a shielded metal arc welding
title_full_unstemmed The effects of heat input and electrode type on the mechanical properties of welded A309 stainless steel using a shielded metal arc welding
title_short The effects of heat input and electrode type on the mechanical properties of welded A309 stainless steel using a shielded metal arc welding
title_sort effects of heat input and electrode type on the mechanical properties of welded a309 stainless steel using a shielded metal arc welding
topic A309 stainless steel
Electrode
Heat input
Mechanical properties
SMAW process
topic_facet A309 stainless steel
Electrode
Heat input
Mechanical properties
SMAW process
url https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/arstech/article/view/1149
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