PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DENGAN PENYULUHAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA DENTO BOARD GAME : Improvement of Dental and Oral Health Knowledge on Elementary School Children With Counseling Using Dento Board Game Media

• Main Authors: Alifunisa, Alifunisa Hasnah, Dwi Kurniawati, Riolina, Ana, Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika
• Format: UMS Journal (OJS)
• Language: eng
• Published: Universitas Muhamamdiyah Surakarta 2023
• Subjects: Anak; Board Game; Pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut; Children; Board Games; Knowledge of oral health; Penyuluhan; Counseling
• Online Access: https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/jpmmedika/article/view/1124
• Summary: ABSTRAK Berdasarkan data Puskesmas Pajang, ditemukan karies gigi pada anak usia 7-9 tahun SD Tunggulsari I Pajang, Kec. Laweyan, Surakarta sebanyak 53% dari 73 siswa yang terdiagnosis karies gigi. Karies gigi dapat mengganggu konsentrasi anak saat belajar bahkan menurunkan kualitas hidup anak. Permasalahan karies gigi dapat diatasi dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak, sehingga diharapkan dapat terjadi perubahan sikap dan perilaku dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dilakukan dengan cara penyuluhan, salah satunya dengan media dento board game. Tujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut siswa. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan penyuluhan dengan memberikan lembar kuesioner pretest sebelum penyuluhan dan lembar kuesioner posttest setelah diberikan penyuluhan. Hasilnya dari 22 siswa terdapat 19 siswa yang mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan, sedangkan 3 siswa mengalami penurunan. Penyuluhan dengan media dento board game dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak sekolah dasar. ABSTRACT Based on data from the Pajang Health Center, dental caries was found in children aged 7-9 years at Tunggulsari I Pajang Elementary School, Kec. Laweyan, Surakarta as many as 53% of the 73 students diagnosed with dental caries. Dental caries can interfere with children's concentration while studying and even reduce their quality of life. The problem of dental caries can be overcome by increasing knowledge about children's dental and oral health, so it is hoped that there will be changes in attitudes and behavior in maintaining dental and oral health. Increased knowledge of dental and oral health is carried out by means of counseling, one of which is the dento board game media. The aim is to increase the knowledge of students' dental and oral health. The method of implementing extension activities is by giving pretest questionnaire sheets before counseling and posttest questionnaire sheets after being given counseling. The result is that from 22 students there are 19 students who experience an increase in knowledge, while 3 students experience a decrease.