An Analysis of Students Error In Solving PISA 2012 And Its Scaffolding

Based on PISA survey in 2012, Indonesia was only placed on 64 out of 65 participating countries. The survey suggest that the students’ ability of reasoning, spatial orientation, and problem solving are lower compare with other participants countries, especially in Shouth East Asia. Nevertheless, the...

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Main Authors: Sari, Yurizka Melia, Valentino, Erik
Format: UMS Journal (OJS)
Language:eng
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta 2017
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Online Access:https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jramathedu/article/view/3380
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author Sari, Yurizka Melia
Valentino, Erik
author_facet Sari, Yurizka Melia
Valentino, Erik
author_sort Sari, Yurizka Melia
collection OJS
description Based on PISA survey in 2012, Indonesia was only placed on 64 out of 65 participating countries. The survey suggest that the students’ ability of reasoning, spatial orientation, and problem solving are lower compare with other participants countries, especially in Shouth East Asia. Nevertheless, the result of PISA does not elicit clearly on the students’ inability in solving PISA problem such as the location and the types of student’s errors. Therefore, analyzing students’ error in solving PISA problem would be essential countermeasure to help the students in solving mathematics problems and to develop scaffolding. Based on the data analysis, it is found that there are 5 types of error which is made by the subject. They consist of reading error, comprehension error, transformation error, process skill error, and encoding error. The most common mistake that subject do is encoding error with a percentage of 26%. While reading is the fewest errors made by the subjects that is only 12%. The types of given scaffolding was explaining the problem carefully and making a summary of new words and find the meaning of them, restructuring problem-solving strategies and reviewing the results of the completion of the problem.
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spelling oai:ojs2.journals.ums.ac.id:article-3380 An Analysis of Students Error In Solving PISA 2012 And Its Scaffolding Sari, Yurizka Melia Valentino, Erik Mathematics Education Analysis of Student’s Error, PISA, Newman Analysis, Scaffolding Based on PISA survey in 2012, Indonesia was only placed on 64 out of 65 participating countries. The survey suggest that the students’ ability of reasoning, spatial orientation, and problem solving are lower compare with other participants countries, especially in Shouth East Asia. Nevertheless, the result of PISA does not elicit clearly on the students’ inability in solving PISA problem such as the location and the types of student’s errors. Therefore, analyzing students’ error in solving PISA problem would be essential countermeasure to help the students in solving mathematics problems and to develop scaffolding. Based on the data analysis, it is found that there are 5 types of error which is made by the subject. They consist of reading error, comprehension error, transformation error, process skill error, and encoding error. The most common mistake that subject do is encoding error with a percentage of 26%. While reading is the fewest errors made by the subjects that is only 12%. The types of given scaffolding was explaining the problem carefully and making a summary of new words and find the meaning of them, restructuring problem-solving strategies and reviewing the results of the completion of the problem. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Indonesian Directorate General of Higher Education (DIKTI) 2017-08-03 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion qualitative research application/pdf https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jramathedu/article/view/3380 10.23917/jramathedu.v1i2.3380 JRAMathEdu (Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education); Vol. 1, No. 2, July 2016; 90-98 2541-2590 2503-3697 10.23917/jramathedu.v1i2 eng https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jramathedu/article/view/3380/2130 Mathematics education learning mathematics student ability Copyright (c) 2017 Yurizka Melia Sari, Erik Valentino http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Mathematics Education
Analysis of Student’s Error, PISA, Newman Analysis, Scaffolding
Sari, Yurizka Melia
Valentino, Erik
An Analysis of Students Error In Solving PISA 2012 And Its Scaffolding
title An Analysis of Students Error In Solving PISA 2012 And Its Scaffolding
title_full An Analysis of Students Error In Solving PISA 2012 And Its Scaffolding
title_fullStr An Analysis of Students Error In Solving PISA 2012 And Its Scaffolding
title_full_unstemmed An Analysis of Students Error In Solving PISA 2012 And Its Scaffolding
title_short An Analysis of Students Error In Solving PISA 2012 And Its Scaffolding
title_sort analysis of students error in solving pisa 2012 and its scaffolding
topic Mathematics Education
Analysis of Student’s Error, PISA, Newman Analysis, Scaffolding
topic_facet Mathematics Education
Analysis of Student’s Error, PISA, Newman Analysis, Scaffolding
url https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jramathedu/article/view/3380
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