Sustainable Development of Indonesia’s Land Border Areas; Overview from an Economic Perspective

The development of land border areas is continuously inevitable, so the government annually rolls out programs and policies. The sustainability of this development is expected to make the border area a center of economic growth, have a multiplier effect on the surrounding area, reduce poverty and ba...

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Main Authors: Rahim, Dian Anggraeny, Priyarsono, Dominicus Savio, Rustiadi, Ernan, Syaukat, Yusman
Format: UMS Journal (OJS)
Language:eng
Published: Muhammadiyah University Press 2023
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Online Access:https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/view/20387
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author Rahim, Dian Anggraeny
Priyarsono, Dominicus Savio
Rustiadi, Ernan
Syaukat, Yusman
author_facet Rahim, Dian Anggraeny
Priyarsono, Dominicus Savio
Rustiadi, Ernan
Syaukat, Yusman
author_sort Rahim, Dian Anggraeny
collection OJS
description The development of land border areas is continuously inevitable, so the government annually rolls out programs and policies. The sustainability of this development is expected to make the border area a center of economic growth, have a multiplier effect on the surrounding area, reduce poverty and backwash the economy, attract investment, and improve the country's income. In comparison, eliminates problems in the land border area, such as low indicators of development performance and regional isolation. This research was conducted in provinces with land border areas, namely West Kalimantan, East Kalimantan, North Kalimantan, East Nusa Tenggara, and Papua. Observations were made from 2015 – 2020 using secondary data sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistic. The research method used Principal Component Analysis to reduce thirteen to six variables of government programs supporting development performance in border areas. The reduced factors then used as variables in the Data Regression Panel to find out what programs affecting gross domestic product, poverty, and human development index in Indonesia's land border areas. The fifth variables are investment, health, agriculture, road infrastructure and markets and transportation. All variables have a significant effect on poverty and human development index, but not gross domestic product. This result shows a government economic strategy for developing sustainable land border areas.
format UMS Journal (OJS)
id oai:ojs2.journals.ums.ac.id:article-20387
institution Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
language eng
publishDate 2023
publisher Muhammadiyah University Press
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spelling oai:ojs2.journals.ums.ac.id:article-20387 Sustainable Development of Indonesia’s Land Border Areas; Overview from an Economic Perspective Sustainable Development of Indonesia’s Land Border Areas; Overview from an Economic Perspective Rahim, Dian Anggraeny Priyarsono, Dominicus Savio Rustiadi, Ernan Syaukat, Yusman sustainability of land border area development, economic development performance, government strategy The development of land border areas is continuously inevitable, so the government annually rolls out programs and policies. The sustainability of this development is expected to make the border area a center of economic growth, have a multiplier effect on the surrounding area, reduce poverty and backwash the economy, attract investment, and improve the country's income. In comparison, eliminates problems in the land border area, such as low indicators of development performance and regional isolation. This research was conducted in provinces with land border areas, namely West Kalimantan, East Kalimantan, North Kalimantan, East Nusa Tenggara, and Papua. Observations were made from 2015 – 2020 using secondary data sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistic. The research method used Principal Component Analysis to reduce thirteen to six variables of government programs supporting development performance in border areas. The reduced factors then used as variables in the Data Regression Panel to find out what programs affecting gross domestic product, poverty, and human development index in Indonesia's land border areas. The fifth variables are investment, health, agriculture, road infrastructure and markets and transportation. All variables have a significant effect on poverty and human development index, but not gross domestic product. This result shows a government economic strategy for developing sustainable land border areas. The development of land border areas is continuously inevitable, so the government annually rolls out programs and policies. The sustainability of this development is expected to make the border area a center of economic growth, have a multiplier effect on the surrounding area, reduce poverty and backwash the economy, attract investment, and improve the country's income. In comparison, eliminates problems in the land border area, such as low indicators of development performance and regional isolation. This research was conducted in provinces with land border areas, namely West Kalimantan, East Kalimantan, North Kalimantan, East Nusa Tenggara, and Papua. Observations were made from 2015 – 2020 using secondary data sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistic. The research method used Principal Component Analysis to reduce thirteen to six variables of government programs supporting development performance in border areas. The reduced factors then used as variables in the Data Regression Panel to find out what programs affecting gross domestic product, poverty, and human development index in Indonesia's land border areas. The fifth variables are investment, health, agriculture, road infrastructure and markets and transportation. All variables have a significant effect on poverty and human development index, but not gross domestic product. This result shows a government economic strategy for developing sustainable land border areas. Muhammadiyah University Press 2023-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/view/20387 10.23917/jep.v24i1.20387 Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan; Vol 24, No 1 (2023): JEP 2023; 172-189 2460-9331 1411-6081 eng https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/view/20387/8660 https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/downloadSuppFile/20387/5143 Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle sustainability of land border area development, economic development performance, government strategy
Rahim, Dian Anggraeny
Priyarsono, Dominicus Savio
Rustiadi, Ernan
Syaukat, Yusman
Sustainable Development of Indonesia’s Land Border Areas; Overview from an Economic Perspective
title Sustainable Development of Indonesia’s Land Border Areas; Overview from an Economic Perspective
title_alt Sustainable Development of Indonesia’s Land Border Areas; Overview from an Economic Perspective
title_full Sustainable Development of Indonesia’s Land Border Areas; Overview from an Economic Perspective
title_fullStr Sustainable Development of Indonesia’s Land Border Areas; Overview from an Economic Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable Development of Indonesia’s Land Border Areas; Overview from an Economic Perspective
title_short Sustainable Development of Indonesia’s Land Border Areas; Overview from an Economic Perspective
title_sort sustainable development of indonesia s land border areas overview from an economic perspective
topic sustainability of land border area development, economic development performance, government strategy
topic_facet sustainability of land border area development, economic development performance, government strategy
url https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/view/20387
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AT priyarsonodominicussavio sustainabledevelopmentofindonesiaslandborderareasoverviewfromaneconomicperspective
AT rustiadiernan sustainabledevelopmentofindonesiaslandborderareasoverviewfromaneconomicperspective
AT syaukatyusman sustainabledevelopmentofindonesiaslandborderareasoverviewfromaneconomicperspective