Ergonomic Risk Evaluation to Minimize Musculoskeletal Disorders in SMEs Leather Shoes at Indonesia

This study was carried out at SME for the purpose of making leather shoes in the manufacturing process. Pattern, upper printing, finishing, and 16 other workstations are among the three workstations. Production operations are performed manually in a seated position that includes squatting, bending,...

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Main Authors: Pratiwi, Indah, Adhitama, Tiara
Format: UMS Journal (OJS)
Language:eng
Published: Department of Industrial Engineering Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta 2022
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Online Access:https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jiti/article/view/19502
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author Pratiwi, Indah
Adhitama, Tiara
author_facet Pratiwi, Indah
Adhitama, Tiara
author_sort Pratiwi, Indah
collection OJS
description This study was carried out at SME for the purpose of making leather shoes in the manufacturing process. Pattern, upper printing, finishing, and 16 other workstations are among the three workstations. Production operations are performed manually in a seated position that includes squatting, bending, or standing position that is repeated, and workers operate at average to rapid speeds for 7 hours each day. This signifies that the action is hazardous and may result in Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). The Job Strain Index (JSI) and Muscle Fatigue Assessment (MFA) methodologies will be used in this study to identify working posture conditions. The MFA method is used to analyze the level of effort, duration of labor, and frequency of work motions in order to determine muscle tiredness in each section of the worker's body. The 14 activities were subjected to the JSI method investigation, and the high risk was achieved by printing the top right hand SI 20.25 and installing the right-hand sole 13.5. The MFA approach was used to accept high to extremely high-risk body parts, such as the back, neck, and right hand, and make recommendations for how to reduce muscle fatigue in each body part. The findings of this study can be used to improve the upper printing station's design, as well as the table design for designing and drawing patterns and the chair design for sewing activities.
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institution Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
language eng
publishDate 2022
publisher Department of Industrial Engineering Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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spelling oai:ojs2.journals.ums.ac.id:article-19502 Ergonomic Risk Evaluation to Minimize Musculoskeletal Disorders in SMEs Leather Shoes at Indonesia Pratiwi, Indah Adhitama, Tiara Musculoskeletal disorders; JSI Method; MFA Method; Leather Shoes; Ergonomics This study was carried out at SME for the purpose of making leather shoes in the manufacturing process. Pattern, upper printing, finishing, and 16 other workstations are among the three workstations. Production operations are performed manually in a seated position that includes squatting, bending, or standing position that is repeated, and workers operate at average to rapid speeds for 7 hours each day. This signifies that the action is hazardous and may result in Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). The Job Strain Index (JSI) and Muscle Fatigue Assessment (MFA) methodologies will be used in this study to identify working posture conditions. The MFA method is used to analyze the level of effort, duration of labor, and frequency of work motions in order to determine muscle tiredness in each section of the worker's body. The 14 activities were subjected to the JSI method investigation, and the high risk was achieved by printing the top right hand SI 20.25 and installing the right-hand sole 13.5. The MFA approach was used to accept high to extremely high-risk body parts, such as the back, neck, and right hand, and make recommendations for how to reduce muscle fatigue in each body part. The findings of this study can be used to improve the upper printing station's design, as well as the table design for designing and drawing patterns and the chair design for sewing activities. Department of Industrial Engineering Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta 2022-12-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jiti/article/view/19502 10.23917/jiti.v21i2.19502 Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri; Vol. 21, No. 2, December 2022; 203 - 212 Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri; Vol. 21, No. 2, December 2022; 203 - 212 2460-4038 1412-6869 eng https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jiti/article/view/19502/8154 https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jiti/article/downloadSuppFile/19502/4832 Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
spellingShingle Musculoskeletal disorders; JSI Method; MFA Method; Leather Shoes; Ergonomics
Pratiwi, Indah
Adhitama, Tiara
Ergonomic Risk Evaluation to Minimize Musculoskeletal Disorders in SMEs Leather Shoes at Indonesia
title Ergonomic Risk Evaluation to Minimize Musculoskeletal Disorders in SMEs Leather Shoes at Indonesia
title_full Ergonomic Risk Evaluation to Minimize Musculoskeletal Disorders in SMEs Leather Shoes at Indonesia
title_fullStr Ergonomic Risk Evaluation to Minimize Musculoskeletal Disorders in SMEs Leather Shoes at Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Ergonomic Risk Evaluation to Minimize Musculoskeletal Disorders in SMEs Leather Shoes at Indonesia
title_short Ergonomic Risk Evaluation to Minimize Musculoskeletal Disorders in SMEs Leather Shoes at Indonesia
title_sort ergonomic risk evaluation to minimize musculoskeletal disorders in smes leather shoes at indonesia
topic Musculoskeletal disorders; JSI Method; MFA Method; Leather Shoes; Ergonomics
topic_facet Musculoskeletal disorders; JSI Method; MFA Method; Leather Shoes; Ergonomics
url https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jiti/article/view/19502
work_keys_str_mv AT pratiwiindah ergonomicriskevaluationtominimizemusculoskeletaldisordersinsmesleathershoesatindonesia
AT adhitamatiara ergonomicriskevaluationtominimizemusculoskeletaldisordersinsmesleathershoesatindonesia