Spatial Analysis on Determinant Reducing Regional Disparity in Java

Regional disparity is one of the challenges faced by Indonesian government in developing Indonesia. Indonesian government has a focus on increasing equitable development with by increasing physical and non-physical connectivity through the 2015-2019 RPJMN III. In another hand, the allocation of capi...

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Main Authors: Yunitasari, Duwi, Fauzan, Ahmad, Prianto, Fajar Wahyu
Format: UMS Journal (OJS)
Language:eng
Published: Muhammadiyah University Press 2023
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Online Access:https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/view/18532
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author Yunitasari, Duwi
Fauzan, Ahmad
Prianto, Fajar Wahyu
author_facet Yunitasari, Duwi
Fauzan, Ahmad
Prianto, Fajar Wahyu
author_sort Yunitasari, Duwi
collection OJS
description Regional disparity is one of the challenges faced by Indonesian government in developing Indonesia. Indonesian government has a focus on increasing equitable development with by increasing physical and non-physical connectivity through the 2015-2019 RPJMN III. In another hand, the allocation of capital or investment between regions can trigger or reduce regional disparity. This study aims to determine the role of technology, transportation infrastructure, and investment spatially in reducing regional disparity in Java. The place and time of this study are 6 provinces of Java in 2015 – 2019. The method used in this study was spatial econometric analysis. The spatial model used is Moran's I, Lagrange Multiplier Test, and Spatial Error Model (SEM) using Geoda 1.20 software. The results pf Moran’s I showed that there is a negative spatial dependence on regional disparity with a Moran index of -0.021. Based on the result of LM Test, the spatial model used is SEM. The estimation results of SEM model showed that technology has spatially a negative and significant impact on regional disparity in Java, while transportation infrastructure and investment has spatially a positive and significant effect on regional disparity in Java.
format UMS Journal (OJS)
id oai:ojs2.journals.ums.ac.id:article-18532
institution Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
language eng
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publisher Muhammadiyah University Press
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spelling oai:ojs2.journals.ums.ac.id:article-18532 Spatial Analysis on Determinant Reducing Regional Disparity in Java Yunitasari, Duwi Fauzan, Ahmad Prianto, Fajar Wahyu Regional Disparity, Spatial Dependence, Spatial Error Model O Regional disparity is one of the challenges faced by Indonesian government in developing Indonesia. Indonesian government has a focus on increasing equitable development with by increasing physical and non-physical connectivity through the 2015-2019 RPJMN III. In another hand, the allocation of capital or investment between regions can trigger or reduce regional disparity. This study aims to determine the role of technology, transportation infrastructure, and investment spatially in reducing regional disparity in Java. The place and time of this study are 6 provinces of Java in 2015 – 2019. The method used in this study was spatial econometric analysis. The spatial model used is Moran's I, Lagrange Multiplier Test, and Spatial Error Model (SEM) using Geoda 1.20 software. The results pf Moran’s I showed that there is a negative spatial dependence on regional disparity with a Moran index of -0.021. Based on the result of LM Test, the spatial model used is SEM. The estimation results of SEM model showed that technology has spatially a negative and significant impact on regional disparity in Java, while transportation infrastructure and investment has spatially a positive and significant effect on regional disparity in Java. Muhammadiyah University Press 2023-06-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/view/18532 10.23917/jep.v24i1.18532 Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan; Vol 24, No 1 (2023): JEP 2023; 129-140 2460-9331 1411-6081 eng https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/view/18532/8463 Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Regional Disparity, Spatial Dependence, Spatial Error Model
O
Yunitasari, Duwi
Fauzan, Ahmad
Prianto, Fajar Wahyu
Spatial Analysis on Determinant Reducing Regional Disparity in Java
title Spatial Analysis on Determinant Reducing Regional Disparity in Java
title_full Spatial Analysis on Determinant Reducing Regional Disparity in Java
title_fullStr Spatial Analysis on Determinant Reducing Regional Disparity in Java
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Analysis on Determinant Reducing Regional Disparity in Java
title_short Spatial Analysis on Determinant Reducing Regional Disparity in Java
title_sort spatial analysis on determinant reducing regional disparity in java
topic Regional Disparity, Spatial Dependence, Spatial Error Model
O
topic_facet Regional Disparity, Spatial Dependence, Spatial Error Model
O
url https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/view/18532
work_keys_str_mv AT yunitasariduwi spatialanalysisondeterminantreducingregionaldisparityinjava
AT fauzanahmad spatialanalysisondeterminantreducingregionaldisparityinjava
AT priantofajarwahyu spatialanalysisondeterminantreducingregionaldisparityinjava