The Demand of Tobacco Consumption in West Sumatra

This study uses two estimation models, logistic and linear regression. The logit model is used to see the probability of an individual being a tobacco user. The second method uses multiple linear regres- sion which aims to see the factors that influence the demand for tobacco consumption in West Sum...

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Main Authors: Sari, Yollit Permata, Yeni, Isra, Adry, Melti Roza, Putri, Dewi Zaini, Akbar, Urmatul Uska
Format: UMS Journal (OJS)
Language:eng
Published: Muhammadiyah University Press 2021
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Online Access:https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/view/14253
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author Sari, Yollit Permata
Yeni, Isra
Adry, Melti Roza
Putri, Dewi Zaini
Akbar, Urmatul Uska
author_facet Sari, Yollit Permata
Yeni, Isra
Adry, Melti Roza
Putri, Dewi Zaini
Akbar, Urmatul Uska
author_sort Sari, Yollit Permata
collection OJS
description This study uses two estimation models, logistic and linear regression. The logit model is used to see the probability of an individual being a tobacco user. The second method uses multiple linear regres- sion which aims to see the factors that influence the demand for tobacco consumption in West Suma- tra. This research was obtained from National Socio-Economic Survey in 2019. Comparing these two models, there was a slight difference. Income does not influence an individual’s decision to become a tobacco user, while this variable is significant in influencing the demand for tobacco. This study also reveal that social and economic factors are significant in influencing the demand for tobacco in West Sumatra. Economic factors show that tobacco is a normal good. Meanwhile, from social factors such as education level shows that the lower the level of education causes individuals to become tobacco users and also causes the demand for cigarettes in West Sumatra to increase. This result causes the standard of household living to be disrupted because education is a human capital investment. So that various policies from the government are expected to control tobacco consumption in West Sumatra.
format UMS Journal (OJS)
id oai:ojs2.journals.ums.ac.id:article-14253
institution Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
language eng
publishDate 2021
publisher Muhammadiyah University Press
record_format ojs
spelling oai:ojs2.journals.ums.ac.id:article-14253 The Demand of Tobacco Consumption in West Sumatra Sari, Yollit Permata Yeni, Isra Adry, Melti Roza Putri, Dewi Zaini Akbar, Urmatul Uska Tobacco Consumption, Probability to be smokers, Logit model, multiple regression model B21, D01, D31 This study uses two estimation models, logistic and linear regression. The logit model is used to see the probability of an individual being a tobacco user. The second method uses multiple linear regres- sion which aims to see the factors that influence the demand for tobacco consumption in West Suma- tra. This research was obtained from National Socio-Economic Survey in 2019. Comparing these two models, there was a slight difference. Income does not influence an individual’s decision to become a tobacco user, while this variable is significant in influencing the demand for tobacco. This study also reveal that social and economic factors are significant in influencing the demand for tobacco in West Sumatra. Economic factors show that tobacco is a normal good. Meanwhile, from social factors such as education level shows that the lower the level of education causes individuals to become tobacco users and also causes the demand for cigarettes in West Sumatra to increase. This result causes the standard of household living to be disrupted because education is a human capital investment. So that various policies from the government are expected to control tobacco consumption in West Sumatra. Muhammadiyah University Press Universitas Negeri PAdang 2021-12-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/view/14253 10.23917/jep.v22i2.14253 Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan; Vol 22, No 2 (2021): JEP 2021; 218-229 2460-9331 1411-6081 eng https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/view/14253/7280 https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/downloadSuppFile/14253/2973 https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/downloadSuppFile/14253/2974 Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Tobacco Consumption, Probability to be smokers, Logit model, multiple regression model
B21, D01, D31
Sari, Yollit Permata
Yeni, Isra
Adry, Melti Roza
Putri, Dewi Zaini
Akbar, Urmatul Uska
The Demand of Tobacco Consumption in West Sumatra
title The Demand of Tobacco Consumption in West Sumatra
title_full The Demand of Tobacco Consumption in West Sumatra
title_fullStr The Demand of Tobacco Consumption in West Sumatra
title_full_unstemmed The Demand of Tobacco Consumption in West Sumatra
title_short The Demand of Tobacco Consumption in West Sumatra
title_sort demand of tobacco consumption in west sumatra
topic Tobacco Consumption, Probability to be smokers, Logit model, multiple regression model
B21, D01, D31
topic_facet Tobacco Consumption, Probability to be smokers, Logit model, multiple regression model
B21, D01, D31
url https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/JEP/article/view/14253
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